Braces are a popular orthodontic treatment for straightening teeth and correcting bit problems. Although many consider braces as a treatment solely for aesthetic improvements; in fact, the main purpose of orthodontic care is to prevent oral health problems from developing and ensure proper dental function. Learning why braces are required makes it easier for a patient to make an educated decision regarding orthodontic care and the lasting advantages it has, not only for the teeth but also for the gums of the individual.
What Are Braces?S
Braces are a dental device that is comprised of the brackets and wires, sometimes bands, used to apply pressure to the teeth. Over time, this pressure shifts teeth to the desired position, straightening crooked teeth, relieving overcrowding and repositioning bite issues. There are ‘several’ types of braces available now:
- Metal Braces: The old stand by.
- Ceramic braces: Less noticeable and more attractive.
- Lingual braces: This type fits behind the teeth for an invisible option.
- Clear aligners: Clear, removable for mild to moderate alignment issues.
Common Reasons Braces Are Recommended
- Crooked or Crowded Teeth: Crooked teeth make it hard to brush and floss, causing cavities and gum disease. Braces help align teeth properly, promoting easier cleaning and healthier oral hygiene.
- Bite Problems (Malocclusion): Conditions such as overbite, underbite, crossbite and open bite can impact a person’s ability to chew, speak and use their jaw. Fixed braces reduce wear on healthy teeth and strain on the jaw by correcting bite issues.
- Preventing Dental Problems: Malaligned teeth are also likely to decay, have inflamed gingiva, and harbor plaque. Orthodontic braces can help to solve long term oral health problems by positioning your teeth and jaws correctly.
- Aesthetic and Confidence Benefits: A straight, properly aligned smile can be a major confidence-booster. Cosmetic advantages aside, they also help enforce improved oral hygiene habits.
How Braces Work
Braces work by applying slow, constant pressure to the teeth. This pressure causes the bone around teeth to remodel and allows the teeth to move harmlessly into their proper place. Orthodontic visits are used to make adjustments to keep the teeth straight during treatment.
Duration of Treatment
Treatment duration is different, based on severity of dental problems. On average, people with braces have to wear them for 18 to 36 months; but minor corrections using clear aligners can be completed in just six months. Compliance with orthodontic guidance ensures optimal results.
Benefits of Wearing Braces
- Better oral health: Straight teeth are easier to brush and floss, both of which may help prevent cavities and gum disease.
- Improved Bite and Chewing Ability: Eliminating bite irregularities can help relieve jaw pain and enhance the action of your mouth.
- Speech: When experienced with misaligned teeth, speech troubles may also occur and braces can assist in correcting these issues.
- Long-Term Dental Health: Properly aligned teeth minimize the likelihood of future dental problems, promoting healthier gums and teeth.
Tips for Patients Wearing Braces
- Floss at least twice a day and brush with a soft bristled toothbrush.
- With the use of orthodontic floss threaders, carefully floss.
- Stay away from hard, sticky and sweet foods which can damage brackets.
- This includes occasional trips to the orthodontist for adjustments and checkups.
- Follow any additional guidelines recommended by your orthodontist for best results.
Common Misconceptions About Braces
The main reason adults may not seek orthodontic treatment is because many don’t know that they are able to or feel it is just an aesthetic thing. Indeed, the appliance deals with function, structure and health. Orthodontics continues to progress and is now more comfortable, effective, and convenient than ever for people of all ages.
Conclusion
Braces are much-needed for straightening teeth, fixing bad bites and ensuring a healthy mouth in the long-run. Not only do they look good, but they also improve the way you chew, speak and use your teeth in general. Knowing why braces are needed, what they accomplish and how to take care of them can help patients prepare for orthodontic treatment. When prescribed, placed and adjusted properly throughout treatment, braces can provide you with a beautiful healthy smile for years to come.
